The Making of Chaucer's English: A Study of Words - Scholarly
The Making of Chaucer's English: A Study of Words - Scholarly
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In this review of The Making of Chaucer's English: A Study of Words, the reviewer finds a rigorous, language-focused study best suited to readers interested in medieval literature and historical linguistics. Christopher Cannon offers a focused account of how Chaucer's vocabulary came to be treated as proof that he was the so-called father of English poetry, while arguing persuasively that Chaucer's language remains largely traditional. The book's single biggest reason to buy is its exhaustive tracing of Chaucer's words, which maps origins and patterns of use that illuminate six centuries of reception and performance.
Key Features
- Historical tracing: Each of Chaucer's words is followed with a detailed history, helping readers see how specific terms entered and circulated in Middle English.
- Argument against a myth: The author shows why the label father of English poetry is misleading by situating Chaucer in longstanding linguistic traditions.
- Performance-focused analysis: The study treats Chaucer's linguistic innovation as partly theatrical, which clarifies how choices shaped later interpretation.
- Comprehensive scope: The book maps origins and patterns of use across Chaucer's vocabulary to explain why certain words became culturally significant.
- Scholarly apparatus: Cambridge Studies in Medieval Literature presentation indicates careful editorial and academic standards that benefit researchers and students.
Who It's For
This book is for graduate students, medievalists, and literary historians who want a focused, word-level study of Chaucer and the reception history of his language. Scholars interested in the intersection of linguistics and literary performance will find Cannon's argument and evidence particularly useful.
Readers seeking a general biography of Chaucer, a broad survey of his poems, or an introductory textbook on Middle English should look elsewhere; this is a specialized study that assumes familiarity with scholarly discourse and interest in lexical history rather than a popular narrative.
Pros & Cons
Pros
- Thorough historical documentation of vocabulary offers deep insight into Chaucer's linguistic environment.
- Nuanced argument that reframes Chaucer's perceived innovation as partly performance provides fresh interpretive value.
- Useful for advanced study and research, with an academic presentation suitable for citation.
Cons
- The specialized focus on individual words makes the book less accessible to casual readers or those without background in medieval studies.
Specifications
| Title | The Making of Chaucer's English: A Study of Words |
| Author | Christopher Cannon |
| Series | Cambridge Studies in Medieval Literature, Series Number 39 |
| Subject | Chaucer, medieval English, historical linguistics |
| Approach | Lexical history and performance-based linguistic analysis |
| Audience | Scholars, graduate students, literary historians |
Our Verdict
The Making of Chaucer's English is a rewarding, narrowly focused study that repays careful reading; it is good value for scholars and graduate students who need detailed lexical histories and a reinterpretation of Chaucer's linguistic significance. Those seeking a general introduction should consider other titles, but for research on Chaucerian vocabulary this book is a strong, well-argued contribution.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does this book focus on Chaucer's poems or on language?
It concentrates on Chaucer's vocabulary and the history of his words rather than close readings of every poem.
Is this accessible to non-specialists?
The study is scholarly and assumes some background in medieval studies, so casual readers may find it challenging.
Will this be useful for research citations?
The book's detailed lexical histories and academic presentation make it suitable for citation in scholarly work.
Editor's Take
A rigorous, narrowly focused study that traces Chaucer's vocabulary and reframes his linguistic innovation as performance; excellent value for scholars and graduate students seeking detailed lexical histories.

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